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Which golf ball for your speed and your strike

The ball is the only piece of equipment you use on every shot, and most golfers choose it by the name on the box. Choose it by your driver speed and by how often you find the centre of the face, and the right ball is cheaper than you think.

Short answer: under about 85 mph of driver speed, or if you often miss the centre, a soft low-compression ball. Between 85 and 104, a mid-compression three-piece: urethane cover for greenside spin, ionomer for durability and price. From about 105 mph with centred contact, a firm tour ball. Then play that one ball every round.

By Morris, by Badgie Golf · Updated

Ball

Mid compression

Most club golfers: a three-piece ball with a urethane cover if you want greenside spin, an ionomer cover if you want distance and durability for less.

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The three things that make a ball

What it isWhat it does
CompressionHow much the ball squashes at impact, ~40 to 100+Match it to speed: too firm loses ball speed and adds spin off the tee; too soft at high speed spins too much
LayersTwo-piece (core + cover) to five-pieceMore layers separate driver spin (low) from wedge spin (high); two-piece is simpler, longer-lasting, cheaper
CoverUrethane (soft, grippy) or ionomer (firm, durable)Urethane spins on chips and pitches; ionomer resists cuts and costs less

How to pick yours

  1. 1

    Know your driver speed

    A launch monitor, a GPS watch with speed, or the estimate from your 7-iron carry in the finder above. The brackets are about 85 and about 105 mph.

  2. 2

    Be honest about contact

    Three in four golfers miss the centre most of the time. If that is you, go one bracket softer: a softer ball loses less on the off-centre hit and spins less sideways.

  3. 3

    Decide what you want around the green

    If you chip and pitch a lot and want the ball to check, a urethane cover is worth its price. If your short game is bump-and-run, ionomer is fine and lasts.

  4. 4

    Test two balls, then commit to one

    Same tee, same club, five of each, with the driver and with a wedge. Pick one and play only that one: your distances live in your head and they belong to a ball.

Price and where to save

A tour ball costs three to four times a two-piece one and loses that premium the first time it finds a lake. Last season’s model of the same ball is usually the same ball for less once the new one is out, and used balls graded as mint are fine for practice rounds. On WhatsApp Morris reads shops for a given ball and tells you the price he found, the source and the date; he does not sell anything.

The number the ball cannot change

Ball speed comes from the centre of the face. If your drives are short and curved, no ball fixes it; a swing change does. The swing analyzer finds the one cause on video, and the distance chart tells you what your speed should carry.

Sources

Ball questions

What golf ball should I use for my swing speed?

Under about 85 mph of driver speed, a soft, low-compression ball: it keeps ball speed and lowers spin off the tee. From 85 to about 104, a mid-compression ball; a three-piece with a urethane cover if you want greenside spin. From about 105 mph with centred contact, a firm tour ball compresses fully and gives spin control.

What does golf ball compression mean?

How much the ball deforms against the face at impact, on a scale that runs from about 40 (soft) to over 100 (firm). A ball too firm for your speed does not compress fully: lower ball speed and more spin off the tee. Too soft at high speed: too much spin and less control.

Does a premium tour ball help a high handicapper?

Around the green, yes: a urethane cover spins more on chips and pitches. Off the tee, usually not: at slower speeds and off-centre strikes a softer ball is as long or longer. Bridgestone's ball fitter puts it bluntly: the worse the contact, the softer the ball.

Two-piece or three-piece ball?

Two-piece: a core and a cover, firm or soft, built for distance and durability, cheaper. Three-piece and up: a casing layer between core and cover that lets the ball spin low off the driver and high off a wedge. The cover matters as much: urethane spins, ionomer lasts.

Should I play the same ball every round?

Yes. Distances, how it lands, how it comes off the putter: you learn a ball. Switching between a soft ball one day and a tour ball the next makes every number in your head wrong by a few yards.

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